Comprehensive Cancer Care to Preserve Lung Function & Improve Quality of Life
Our multidisciplinary team conducts comprehensive diagnoses to develop an effective treatment plan for lung metastases. With the help of advanced imaging and minimally invasive procedures (whenever possible), our experts curate personalized treatment strategies to control disease progression, alleviate symptoms, and preserve lung function. This helps improve patients’ quality of life.
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Detailed Diagnosis for Proper Assessment
Our experts use advanced diagnostic techniques such as X-ray, CT or CAT scan, MRI, PET scan, and a tissue biopsy (definitive confirmation) to confirm whether lung nodules represent metastatic disease and to determine the extent of cancer spread. This helps our team develop individualized treatment plans based on the primary cancer type, number of lung metastases, and overall health.
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Cancer Care Backed by Advanced Treatment Technologies
Our treatment programs integrate systemic therapies, precision radiation techniques, minimally invasive surgical procedures (such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)), and supportive care. Whenever possible, robotic-assisted surgery, stereotactic radiotherapy, and image-guided interventions are used. This helps minimize recovery time and maintain long-term optimal lung function.
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Lung Metastases Treatment in Mumbai at Asian Heart Institute
Lung metastases (mets) are cancerous tumors that originate from somewhere else in the body and spread to the lungs via the bloodstream or the lymphatic system. It is different from lung cancer, which begins in the lungs themselves.
Nearly any cancer can spread to the lungs, such as bladder cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, kidney cancer, melanoma, ovarian cancer, sarcoma, thyroid cancer, pancreatic cancer, testicular cancer, etc.
Symptoms of lung metastases depend on where the cancer is in the lung. The most common symptoms are: coughing, bringing up blood when coughing, chest pain, shortness of breath, fluid around the lungs, poor appetite, weight loss, etc. Treatment is based on the type and stage of the primary cancer, the number and location of lung metastases, whether the cancer has spread elsewhere, and overall health.
At Asian Heart Institute, our multidisciplinary team consists of thoracic surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, pulmonologists, radiologists, pathologists, interventional pulmonologists, and pain specialists to offer a complete plan. Our specialists use advanced diagnostic tools such as CT scans, PET-CT, MRI, bronchoscopy, EBUS, and image-guided biopsy to accurately diagnose lung metastases and establish the most appropriate treatment plan.
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Why Choose Us for Lung Metastases Treatment in Mumbai?
Experts at the Asian Heart Institute focus on patient-centered care by combining advanced technology, evidence-based treatment strategies, and supportive care. Our goal is to provide the most effective individualized cancer treatment plan based on the primary cancer type, number of lung metastases, and overall health. This approach helps in preserving lung function, managing symptoms, and improving quality of life.
How Are Lung Metastases Diagnosed?
Typical tests include:
- Review of Medical History and Symptoms
- Chest x-ray
- Chest CT scan
- PET scan
- Cytologic Studies of Pleural Fluid or Sputum
- Lung Nodule Biopsy
- Surgical Lung Biopsy
- Bronchoscopy
- Endobronchial Ultrasound (EBUS)
- Histopathological and Molecular Testing
Treatment Options for Lung Metastases
Treatment is usually based on the main type of cancer (primary site) the person has.
Treatment may include one or more of the following:
- Chemotherapy
- Immunotherapy
- Radiation therapy
- Surgery
- Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)
- Surgical Removal (Pulmonary Metastasectomy) for Selected
- Patients
- Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)
- Robotic-Assisted Thoracic Surgery
How to Prepare for Lung Metastases Evaluation & Treatment
Here are the following recommendations that you need to keep in mind:
- Inform your doctor if you are experiencing bloody sputum, chest pain, cough, shortness of breath, weakness, or unexplained weight loss.
- Share your complete medical history and bring all previous imaging scans, pathology reports, and biopsy results.
- Inform your oncology team about all medications and supplements you are currently taking.
- Follow all the instructions before bronchoscopy, biopsy, or surgical procedures if advised.
- Joining a support group to ease the stress of illness.
- Discuss all available treatment options such as systemic therapy, surgery, and radiation to make an informed decision.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments.
FAQs
Q1. Is metastatic lung cancer curable?
A: A cure is unlikely in most cases of cancers that have spread to the lungs. But the outcome of the treatment depends on the main cancer. In some cases, an individual can live more than 5 years with metastatic cancer to the lungs.
Q2. What are the causes of lung metastases?
A: Metastatic cancer to the lung occurs when a cancerous tumor from another part of the body (for example, cancer of the breast, bladder, kidney, thyroid, etc.) has metastasized (spread) to the lungs.
Q3. What stage is metastatic lung cancer?
A: Stage 4 lung cancer, also called metastatic lung cancer, is an advanced disease.
Q4. How are lung metastases diagnosed?
A: Diagnosis generally includes imaging studies such as CT scans and PET-CT, followed by bronchoscopy, EBUS, or CT-guided biopsy when tissue confirmation is required.
