Ovarian cancer is a major cause of concern because, unlike cervical cancer, there are no precise screening tests available for its early detection. In India, most ovarian cancer cases are diagnosed only after the disease has progressed to an advanced or invasive stage (Stage III or IV). The symptoms of ovarian cancer often resemble common gut-related problems such as bloating, abdominal pain, early satiety, or changes in urinary frequency, which lead to delayed medical attention. By the time the cancer is detected, treatment options become limited, resulting in more life losses compared to many other female cancers.
When someone is diagnosed with such a devastating disease, the fear of losing life outweighs the financial concerns associated with treatment. Situations like these demand skilled hands, compassionate treatment, a holistic approach, and truly patient-centric care—delivered within affordable limits. Scroll down to explore the best ovarian cancer specialists in Mumbai, India. Furthermore, learn more about the diagnostic tests and treatment options for cervical cancer care in India.
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What is Ovarian Cancer?
In ovarian cancer, cells in the ovaries or fallopian tubes transform, grow, and proliferate uncontrollably. Ovaries with fallopian tubes and a uterus make up the female reproductive system. These are two round, walnut-sized organs. Their function is to release eggs during the reproductive years of a woman. Ovarian cancer may progress and spread to other parts of the abdomen long before anything noticeable happens. These features can make it harder to spot issues early on.Although you cannot fully prevent ovarian cancer, knowing your biological family history associated with this cancer may help you stay alert to your risk of developing it in the future. If any of your biological relatives had ovarian cancer, you must go for regular screening tests. Doctors advise women with a specific gene set to get their ovaries and tubes removed before cancer develops. This procedure is the most effective preventive measure for ovarian cancer.
Read Also: What You Need to Know About Heart Tumors
What are the Causes of Ovarian Cancer?
The causes of ovarian cancer are still poorly understood. The specific genetic makeup of some women makes them susceptible to this cancer. However, the risk of suffering from this cancer is somewhat higher in some women.What are the Risk Factors of Ovarian Cancer?
The following are the factors that increase the risk of ovarian cancer in women:- Advancing age
- Obesity
- Family history of ovarian cancer
- Endometriosis
- No history of pregnancy or having kids throughout life
Stages of Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer advances in the following four stages:| Stage of ovarian cancer | Sub-Stage | Description |
| Stage I | Stage IA | Cancer is only in one ovary or one fallopian tube. |
| Stage IB | Cancer is in both ovaries or both fallopian tubes. | |
| Stage IC | Cancer is in both ovaries or fallopian tubes and is found outside the ovary, on the organ's surface, or in the abdominal cavity. | |
| Stage II | Stage IIA | Cancer has spread beyond the ovary to the uterus. |
| Stage IIB | Cancer has spread to other nearby structures in the pelvis. | |
| Stage III | Stage IIIA | Cancer has spread beyond the pelvis to the abdomen or to the nearby lymph nodes. |
| Stage IIIB | The tumor is up to 2 centimeters in size and has spread beyond the pelvis or nearby lymph nodes. | |
| Stage IIIC | Cancer has spread outside the pelvis, is larger than 2 centimeters, may involve lymph nodes, and can affect organs like the liver and spleen. | |
| Stage IV | Stage IVA | Cancer is found near the lungs. |
| Stage IVB | Cancer has spread to the lymph nodes of the groin or the chest and may involve organs such as the liver or spleen. |
What are the Treatment Options for Ovarian Cancer in Mumbai, India?
The following are the options for ovarian cancer treatment in Mumbai, India:- Surgery: The standard procedure involves the surgical removal of the affected reproductive organs. A minimally invasive procedure called laparoscopy or an open procedure called a laparotomy, which involves making an incision in the abdomen, may be used for such surgery.
- Chemotherapy for ovarian cancer: It is advised either before or after surgery. Chemo drugs target the cancer cells and kill them.
- Targeted therapy for ovarian cancer: Specific medicines identify and attack cancer cells very precisely. This treatment affects the cancer cells' ability to grow and multiply.
- Hormone therapy: It blocks specific hormones that promote the growth of cancer.
- Radiation therapy: Low-energy radiation beams are used to eliminate the remaining cancer cells.
What is the Ovarian Cancer Treatment Cost in Mumbai, India?
The cost of ovarian cancer treatment in Mumbai, India, ranges from ₹25,000 and ₹7,00,000. However, the cost varies depending upon numerous factors, including stage of cancer, type of treatment, location of hospital, type of hospital, type of room, and many more.| Treatment Name | Estimated Cost in India (Approx.) |
| Surgery (Open / Laparoscopic) | ₹1,50,000 – ₹3,50,000 |
| Chemotherapy (6 cycles) | ₹90,000 – ₹2,50,000 |
| Targeted Therapy (optional) | ₹2,00,000 – ₹6,00,000 |
| Hormone Therapy (if advised) | ₹30,000 – ₹60,000 |
| Imaging, Biopsy & Staging | ₹25,000 – ₹50,000 |
| Surgery (Standard / robotic) | ₹2,50,000 – ₹5,00,000 |
| Chemotherapy (for ovarian cancer) | ₹1,00,000 – ₹2,50,000 |
| Targeted Therapy | ₹75,000 – ₹1,80,000 |
| HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy) | ₹3,50,000 – ₹7,00,000 |
Conclusion
Whatever kind of cancer you have, hearing the news is terrifying. Sometimes, dealing with ovarian cancer might make you feel helpless, upset, and depressed. With the right care, you can get through this difficult time successfully.Asian Heart Institute is committed to providing quality cancer care. The ovarian cancer care team at AHI follows a protocol-driven approach to manage even advanced and complex ovarian cancers, with a strong focus on safety, outcomes, and long-term recovery.
Choose the Asian Heart Institute, the best ovarian cancer hospital in Mumbai, India, for the right care. Book your consultation today.
FAQs
Q1: How long may ovarian cancer go undiagnosed?A: Due to the ambiguous nature of the early symptoms, which can be confused for more common digestive or hormonal problems, ovarian cancer can go undetected for months or even years. Unfortunately, many women fail to get diagnosed until the cancer has progressed significantly.
Q2: What are the diagnostic tests for ovarian cancer?
A: Ultrasound or computed tomography scans of the pelvis, blood tests like CA-125, and biopsy or surgical assessment to confirm the diagnosis are the standard diagnostic tools.
Q3: Is ovarian cancer curable?
A: Early detection and appropriate management with a combination of surgical and medicinal treatment can make early-stage ovarian cancer manageable.
