Cardiovascular disorders are among the leading causes of morbidity and deaths globally, putting a significant burden on healthcare resources. The world's largest cause of morbidity and death, cardiovascular disorders put a heavy strain on healthcare resources1. Every year, cardiovascular diseases claim the lives of over 17 million people worldwide, which account for over 30% of fatalities. 40% of them have coronary artery disease (CAD). One of the most promising treatments for CAD is coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG).
Heart bypass surgery, also known as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), is a surgical procedure used to increase the heart's blood flow. It might be required if the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart, are clogged or narrowed. If you have coronary heart disease, your doctor might advise surgery to reduce your risk of having one, or in an emergency, to treat a severe heart attack.
CABG connects blood vessels above and below the clogged artery by using healthy blood vessels from another area of the body. This opens up a new new channel for blood flow, surpassing the constricted or clogged coronary arteries. Usually, the grafts are the blood vessels from the veins in the legs or arteries in the arm or chest.
It will take you between six and twelve weeks to fully recover after you leave the hospital. Compared to traditional CABG, minimally invasive CABG patients require less time to recover. Following your discharge from the hospital, you will need to keep taking your medication. After CABG, it's critical to collaborate with your doctor to support your continued health. How much CABG can cost you in India? Let’s explore the answer to this question thoroughly in this article.
What is CABG Surgery Cost?
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a surgical intervention that helps in restoring blood flow to the heart portions that aren’t getting adequate blood supply, improving your heart function. The CABG surgery in Mumbai, India primarily depends on the hospital's governing body (private or public), the doctor's experience, and the location of the cardiac care center. Nonetheless, the approximate cost of CABG surgery in India is $4500 - $13000 or ₹3,70,000-₹10,00,000.Factors Affecting CABG Surgery Cost in Mumbai, India
The following variables influence procedure costs in India:- Diagnostic Cost: This may include the cost of any diagnostic tests, such as blood and imaging studies, that must be performed prior to the procedure.
- Doctor’s Expertise: As the doctor's level of expertise increases, so will the cost of the procedure and consultation. More experienced and well-known surgeons charge more than others. While choosing a doctor, take into account the number of successful CABG procedures the practitioner carried out.
- Location: The hospitals located in posh and populated areas will charge more than the hospitals located in isolated areas. For instance, the cost of CABG surgery in Bandra, Worli, Colaba, and Juhu will be more than other locations in Mumbai.
- Hospital’s Ownership: The cost of care will be extremely low if the hospital is managed by the government. However, the cost of care will be significantly higher if the hospital is privately owned.
- Insurance/Out of Pocket Expense: You won't be responsible for covering any out-of-pocket costs if you have insurance for this procedure. However, since you will have to pay for the entire procedure out of pocket if you are not covered by insurance, the cost of your care will go up.
Cost of CABG Surgery in India Vs Other Countries
The cost of this procedure is comparatively more reasonable and affordable in India as compared to other western countries. India also boasts more skilled cardiac care providers than a lot of other countries. The cost of CABG surgery in Mumbai, India and other nations is shown below:| Country | Cost in $ |
| India | 4500-13000 |
| USA | 90,000-2,00,000 |
| UK | 40,000-1,00,000 |
| Germany | 40,000-1,00,000 |
| Japan | 30,000-80,000 |
| China | 30,000-80,000 |
Cost Split for CABG Surgery in India
The following are the different elements that go into the overall cost of CABG surgery in India. Pre-surgery costs (medication and tests), hospital stays (the actual cost of the surgery), post-surgical care, and dietary support are components of overall cost.| Component | Cost in $ |
| Pre-surgical cost | 500-1000 |
| Hospital Care | 700-1000 |
| Cost of surgery | 4500-13000 |
| Post-surgical care | 300-1000 |
| Dietary support | 100-500 |
Why Choose India for CABG Surgery?
Mumbai is home to world-class hospitals with state-of-the-art infrastructure and technology suitable for complex cardiac procedures. The city is well-known for having skilled surgeons, and it has various internationally recognised and highly qualified professionals. These experts ensure the best results and most rapid recoveries by using cutting-edge methods such as minimally invasive CABG. Mumbai's CABG surgery is an appealing option for both local and foreign patients because it is affordable in comparison to Western nations, even though it provides top-notch care. Mumbai's hospitals also follow strict national and international guidelines, which ensures high-quality treatment and patient safety. Mumbai's medical professionals place a high priority on providing comprehensive cardiac care through a patient-centered approach, thorough preoperative evaluations, and effective postoperative rehabilitation programmes. Mumbai's reputation as a center of excellence for cardiac care is further cemented by the city's accessibility and first-rate connectivity, which further increase its appeal as a top location for CABG surgery.Conclusion
Coronary artery bypass grafting has the potential to significantly alter your overall length and quality of life, as well as how you feel. Additionally, since this is a major procedure, worrying or feeling anxious before the surgery is normal. It's critical that you speak with your doctor about it so they can offer you resources and information to help you make decisions about the situation. If you want the best solution for your heart issues, then consult expert cardiologists at Asian Heart Institute. Book your consultation now.FAQs
Q1: How should a patient prepare for this procedure?A: In addition to angiography, some additional diagnostic tests may also be suggested by your doctor such as PET scan, stress thallium, stress ECHO, etc. might be advised. If surgery is decided, some routine pre-operative tests such as X-ray ultrasound, and blood tests are required. Some medication needs to be modified.
Q2: How risky is this surgery?
A: In modern times, a routine case at Asian Heart Institute has no more than 0.5% life risk, however, the condition may be different if the heart is damaged and very weak, or the patient has other diseases like kidney, lung issues, paralysis attack, diabetes, etc.
Q3: What is the advice or guidance for a patient after this procedure?
A: During the hospital stay, light chest exercises and some movement should be done under medical supervision. After discharge, patients need to follow a strict diet regimen, a regular exercise routine, and follow medication as prescribed. This will help in faster recovery and prevention of heart disease.
